Associate's Degree
Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services at Messiah University
Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania · See Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services nationally
Poor return
$-142,813 over 10 years
For graduates of Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services at Messiah University.
On these figures the cost and debt outweigh the earnings premium.
$32,943
Earnings 1 year out as of 2024
$37,003
Earnings 5 years out as of 2024
$27,000
Median debt as of 2024
$-142,813
10-year net gain as of 2024
Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services at other colleges
How the same major’s ROI compares elsewhere.
| # | College | Credential | Earnings (5 yr) | Median debt | 10-yr ROI | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California State University-San Bernardino San Bernardino, CA | Associate's | $53,086 | — | +786% | Strong return |
| 2 | California State University-East Bay Hayward, CA | Associate's | $62,078 | $17,516 | +583% | Strong return |
| 3 | University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA | Associate's | $63,343 | $19,000 | +476% | Strong return |
| 4 | University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Champaign, IL | Associate's | $64,921 | $17,968 | +465% | Strong return |
| 5 | Cornell University Ithaca, NY | Associate's | $74,602 | $15,259 | +370% | Strong return |
| 6 | San Jose State University San Jose, CA | Associate's | $56,174 | — | +306% | Strong return |
| 7 | Sonoma State University Rohnert Park, CA | Associate's | $57,628 | $18,250 | +290% | Strong return |
| 8 | University of Connecticut-Waterbury Campus Waterbury, CT | Associate's | $56,312 | $21,500 | +282% | Strong return |
| 9 | The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX | Associate's | $62,473 | $21,500 | +268% | Strong return |
| 10 | University of Connecticut-Avery Point Groton, CT | Associate's | $56,312 | $21,500 | +219% | Strong return |
Other majors at Messiah University
| Major | Credential | Earnings (5 yr) | Median debt | 10-yr ROI | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounting and Related Services | Associate's | $80,555 | $23,125 | +479% | Strong return |
| Engineering, General | Associate's | $74,795 | $24,750 | +380% | Strong return |
| Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing | Associate's | $72,328 | $27,000 | +335% | Strong return |
| Marketing | Associate's | $65,142 | — | +280% | Strong return |
| Biology, General | Associate's | $68,760 | $27,000 | +278% | Strong return |
| Business Administration, Management and Operations | Associate's | $65,508 | $23,073 | +234% | Strong return |
| Health Professions and Related Clinical Sciences, Other | Certificate | $57,732 | $49,107 | +3% | Break-even |
| Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas | Associate's | $50,981 | $27,000 | -5% | Poor return |
Calculate this major’s ROI
Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services at Messiah University
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Estimates from federal data; your result will vary. How this works.
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10-yr net gain
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Break-even
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10-yr ROI
Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard. ROI is computed by Degree Return — see how. Read the methodology. Data as of 2024.